Friday 22 November 2019

Demystifying the facade of 'gender sensitive police': Difficult conversations and challenges to engage on gender issues


“Mam, I just want to make one thing very clear. People here are graduates, post graduates and have cleared PCS and some of them are PhD's, if all this education hasn’t made them gender sensitive then you or any other person can’t change their mindsets however you wish to try ”

‘It seems like you are trying to emphasis that we are not gender sensitive! We are very much aware of gender. This sort of workshop should be implemented on villagers or people from low economic background because they don’t understand gender discrimination and causes violence! Why don’t you educate them?’

It seems you are trying to project that women are victims that all bad things happen to them? That’s not true, reality has change! Speaking about human values, what about men’s rights! What about the laws where men’s rights are totally ignored, why don’t you raise your voice for that?’


You keep talking about how police should be made gender sensitive, don’t you think Police is already burdened with the work and public has so many unreasonable expectations from the Police. I would advise you to hold camps for general public to educate them to be sensitive while reporting to Police and telling them the real situation. It’s not like we are superman who would wave the hands and catch the culprit! ’

When I was invited to conduct gender sensitization program with Bhopal Police, I was extremely pumped up, bubbling with so much enthusiasm and so excited because these participants would be placed as CSP in the different Police stations in Madhya Pradesh. Imagine a police station where leadership position is occupied by someone who understands gender discrimination, who could be sensitive to people’s issues and can provide support to GBV victims! With this objective, we planned to engage them keeping in mind that their identity is not restricted to their position as Police personnel but as people in the society who faces the brunt and challenges of being Police!


The first interaction with the participants was a huge setback to my enthusiasm and hope because unlike the expectation from people in uniform, they arrived the workshop space leisurely without giving a damn to schedule and the response was ‘Police is assumed to arrive late at the crime scene!’ or ‘first let the crime happen, then only police arrives’ – I was surprised by their behavior, I am never against a good humor but using the most judgmental statement to cover up your doing made me think that this engagement would be challenging enough. There was this reluctance and strong resistance to the proceedings of the session right from the very beginning – when they are asked to engage in a group activity: they simply wrote their individual experience and passed on to the others avoiding a simple interaction within the group. I won’t deny that the conversations that came out from the activity were very crucial and genuine but they clearly weren’t comfortable letting their own colleagues get glimpse of their live; there was strong sense of mistrust.


I have worked with so many adolescents, women, young people and Police in past, but I have never came across bunch of people who behaved like millennial that seemed more focused on their own selves, concerned about chai and samosa and throw tantrums like kids who aren’t given candies! I could see that they were carrying masks, didn’t want to real share their own experience but the point is gender is not about others, it’s about oneself – until you find the straight connection, you would never consider it as problematic! Why because it’s not your issue! It’s someone else’ problem – and unfortunately having position of Police, you are expected to solve crimes that includes GBV so here goes the loop. But their facade slipped while we engaged on gender differences that are experienced in different spaces of life: home, workplace, education, media, religion and public spaces. It was interesting to see that here they no longer behaved like gender sensitive police participants but as people who encounter gender discrimination or are part of differential behavior based on gender and sexuality. The look of disgust while talking about homosexual relationships or transgender gave a glimpse of their hidden mindset.   

However the entire facade busted while engaging on Gender based violence statements; the way male participants got angry and started yelling on statements like ‘Cooking is for women’ ‘Men can force themselves on their wives’ ‘It’s because women wear modern clothes, they get rapped’ – initially everyone gave a very balanced and nice answers but on probing they became the voices of society that dictates that what women should do or wear or how family’s honor depends on her! I was appalled as to how consent of the wife is taken for granted or not even acknowledged just because she is married. And they had the audacity to hide behind law but on being reminded of basic human rights – they attacked me and questioned my values for not standing with men? I don’t understand one thing – whenever we talk about violence against women or basic women rights why men form these groups and starts shouting about men’s rights and #notallmen, but I never said that all the men, all I wanted was them to acknowledge that with the kind of society, women are never given a choice and many a times they don’t even know that they have a choice! How difficult it is for people to understand this basic thing? And I can understand this, when people aren’t aware of gender but with the people who constantly ramble about being gender sensitive and inclusive it is bothersome!

This session also had a very interesting twist, when we spoke about ‘men can’t cry’ or ‘men who do household chores are not real men’ received support from both male and female participants. To be honest it was more of ladies who advocated that this is violence and men shouldn’t have to go through this and it received no resistance. I was not surprised because this is what happens in real life, everyone seems to be so protective of men but the moment you say women all hell breaks loose! What was even more sad was the same women participants who agree that they had no choice but to learn cooking and many other things as part of growing up didn’t really thing that this is discrimination and it is something that is easily negotiated in this progressive world. I wish to know that fancy world where they live because the kind of society I come from, everything comes with a struggle (considering I am from National Capital of India).

The thing that I won’t be able to forget for long was this role play that one of the group prepared where a rape victim comes to Police station for help. They were amazing and especially the boy who played the role of rape victim was so on point, unfortunately the entire group erupted into laughter! It was a breaking point for me- the whole scenario was callous, unforgivable and extremely disastrous! These are the people who would be leading police stations in a span of 2 months who are laughing at rape victim? Atrocious and shameful! No wonder people have so many judgments about police personnel. Although few of them came next day apologizing for their behavior and giving an excuse that they laughed because of the person who was acting and not because he was rape victim! Honestly I failed to get the logic behind this, and it reminded me of the recent rape case where a SP was caught laughing during a press conference in Bhopal.


If this was the experience on first day, second day was even more challenging – the objective for the day was to engage them in self work, to give time for them to interact with their own self considering how much they have to engage with violence in everyday life and then connecting it with their role as Police. But as soon as the activity started, they started showing discomfort and deflecting the situation; some of them even laughed at the ones who were genuinely trying to understand and take part in the activity.

‘What do we get out from this activity? What are the fruits or profit out of it? My personal life is no one’s business, if I wish to talk about my issues then I will talk about it to my near and dear ones and not with these people.’

‘There are things that we can’t even share with our parents or partners or husband/wives; why would I share here! I don’t trust them! Also this won’t help me as police which is my job!’

‘How sharing here will help solve my problems? Can any of them or you tell me solutions? No and why would I hear your suggestions? We have our image that we need to maintain and I wouldn’t tarnish it for any workshop. What would these people think about me? And what if they share this outside?’

This was interesting because we never asked them to share their deep dark secrets or issues with the group, it was invitation to share any experience from your life! Though this flared up so much that for about 1 hour I was surrounded by 20 people questioning, interrogating, charging and throwing accusations at me. I have never experienced so much negativity but at that point I answered every question which irked them even more. If patriarchy had a physical appearance, power was in form of a weapon, then invariably I felt like the target. What was even more amusing was the reaction of female participants!

‘We are very gender sensitive group. Here I have never seen boys dominating girls; in fact in our group, it’s the girls who dominate boys!’

While we were playing the game of wolf and sheep; as always they weren’t being very serious about it so they let go of the girl who volunteered as sheep without any resistance; then they kept shouting and yelling at the boy who became sheep next time stating that this is how wolves react. The next time, they kept asking me to volunteer as sheep, and I did. So when I succeeded in escaping the circle, I heard men saying ‘Damn it, how did you let her go! We could have easily trapped her’. Interesting trying to do actual violence with me – nope I am not that easy!


Following this, a very small incident happened where I asked one of the participant to not do something because he was constantly disturbing the group. Before the said participant and I could interact, one of the girl jumped in between and started accusing me of being finicky and asked do they have to ask to breathe too so that you are not disturbed! I could only laugh at that accusation.

The constant remark that we should be giving them solution as to make police force better and gender sensitive was wonderful! I was not there to give them advise or solutions but to make them understand and question the existent system of discrimination and patriarchy. When I said the same thing, one of the girls got angry and said, “If you can’t give us solution, then why are you here, it’s not like we don’t understand gender! We are very sensitive about it; it is illiterate people who need gender sensitivity” Yes, hilarious enough because a gender activist or to say a common person will teach you how to do your duty? Isn’t that something that is taught to you in your training or how in the world you cleared the exam!

So, taking their concerns, frustrations, accusations and complaints we engaged with them on what it means to be a police and what are the challenges they face being Police? This was most interactive and peaceful session – why? Because we were asking about their problems – they listed more than 50 of them complaining lack of man power, finances, hierarchy, technical advancements, expectations of public, solving crime is their job but it leads to personal rivalry, extremely difficult working hours, poor image of police created by media, lack of holidays/off days, too much training and many others! It was like a dam being opened which was refusing to be sealed. While I do agree and empathize that some of the problems are very important and need to be addressed but the crucial point is none of these participants were ever posted in any Police station so without being on ground they were talking about problems! Also weren’t they aware of all this, while they sat for the exam to be in Police? This is the hypocrisy in colorful words because we as people don’t want to take responsibilities rather complain about situations; in this case they haven’t even faced these situations. When I pointed out this tiny fact, the entire room went silent.

I took this opportunity to bring very crucial point into light that it is important for us to figure out solutions to the present situation rather than keep complaining about things because it is us who can do it, problems will not solve themselves. Do we have capacity to do that or do we want to be in spiral of complaining about issues?

Though the 2 day intervention was challenging in so many ways, I could see disruption in the pseudo gender sensitive mindsets, a chaos that was making them question their own beliefs and yes a huge ripple in the calm waters of patriarchal and power driven thoughts.


‘I wanted to come and speak to you at the end of the workshop. I am so so inspired by you and the way you engaged with us on the most sensitive issues that our society doesn’t even want to acknowledge. I want to be like you, and I am so moved by your determination – when all 25 of us were questioning and throwing tantrums you stood on your ground and didn’t move from your intention. I wish girls can be like this. Trust me each of us are rattled and you will be tormenting our minds for long long time!’

‘Mam, trust me this is the most interesting conversation I ever had on gender issues! All the seminars start from the podium and end there, but you took a big leap and tried to enter our well- guarded mindsets and facade! Never met someone so determined!’

And so yes I think something will change from all these conversations!

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